Abdominoplasty
About abdominoplasty
Abdominoplasty is the procedure that is commonly known as a ‘tummy-tuck’.
People seek this operation for a variety of reasons. In general, the aim is to restore the contours of the waist and abdominal wall for comfort, hygiene, functionality and aesthetics. It is not a weight loss operation, nor is it a procedure limited to overweight patients.
Procedure details
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The most common reasons people present for an abdominoplasty relate to either pregnancy or weight loss. Pregnancy creates excess skin and stretchmarks that never completely resolve and in the case of a caesarean section, there may be scar tethering with overhang of abdominal skin. This is sometimes called a ‘caesar tummy’.
Pregnancy can also result in separation of the rectus abdominus muscle leading to abdominal wall weakness with associated back pain and difficulty exercising. The rectus muscle divarication can be repaired and in situations where an ultrasound has demonstrated a separation of more than 30mm, Medicare and health insurance rebates can be applicable.
Other common reasons relate to fluctuations in weight, weight loss with persistent redundant skin and subcutaneous fat. The redundant skin can cause skin infections in folds, limits ability to exercise, and results in difficulty getting clothes to fit comfortably. Where bariatric procedures like gastric sleeves or lap banding have preceded the weight loss, rebates may be available; however, there are strict criteria for patients to be eligible.
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The cost for an abdominoplasty varies and out-of-pocket fees can range from $12,000 to $25,000.
The ultimate cost is dependent on multiple factors that vary from patient to patient and include things such as insurance cover, complexity of the procedure and duration of surgery.
Individual quotes are prepared for each case to take these factors into account and provide accurate estimates.
WHEN DOES INSURANCE COVER MY PROCEDURE?
Under some circumstances, a Medicare item number may be applicable to this type of procedure and subsequently, private health insurance will cover some of the costs.
Strict criteria apply for item numbers to be used and in general, they are relevant to patients who have had significant weight loss through bariatric surgery or change in lifestyle, but have also maintained it over time.
Some patients with symptomatic abdominal muscle separation or abdominal wall hernia may also qualify for this type of procedure in the presence of appropriate medical imaging and GP advice to support the problem.
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Pre-operative planning is conducted over two visits to our clinic and involves the expertise of Dr Mathew Lee and his team of experienced plastic surgery nurses.
Pre-operative planning looks at your reasons for wanting an abdominoplasty and will ultimately establish the goals for your surgery.
It ensures that Dr Lee’s vision for what you are looking to achieve matches your expectations.
While the final outcome is often the first thing discussed, there are many aspects about you as a patient that need to be considered to plan the right operation.
Careful pre-operative analysis, measurements and photos are used to help achieve your result.
Detailed information of what to expect and how to prepare for your surgery will be provided.
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An abdominoplasty is done under general anaesthetic in an accredited hospital facility.
An incision is made low down on the abdomen, ideally below the level of most underwear, swimwear and clothing.
Excess lower abdominal skin and fat along with stretch marks is removed. The belly button is preserved and relocated through the skin of the upper abdomen that is pulled down to conceal the scar as low as possible.
Whilst the skin of the abdomen is open, the underlying rectus abdominis muscle can be seen and repaired.
Permanent sutures hold the muscle together inside, whilst invisible dissolving sutures are used for all skin incisions.
Drain tubes may be required.
Patients generally stay in hospital for a couple of days and when comfortable can continue their recovery at home.
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Recovery after the procedure involves a period of healing and rest. The length of the recovery period will vary with each individual patient but in general, you should allow 6 weeks to recover. Medical history, extent of the surgery, and your ability to heal are factors that will affect your recovery.
Generally, patients can expect discomfort, swelling, and bruising in the abdominal area, which gradually subsides over time. There is often temporary numbness of the skin below the level of the umbilicus. Muscle tenderness can persist for up to 3 months following rectus muscle repair. It is important to follow post-operative instructions provided by the surgeon, including wearing compression garments and taking prescribed medications to maximise your recovery.
Patients are usually able to resume light activities within a few weeks. However, patients should wait to get the all-clear from Dr Mathew Lee before resuming exercise and heavy lifting.
Regular follow-up appointments will be scheduled to monitor the healing progress and address any concerns.
Before and afters
Other considerations
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There are many potential complications from surgery and thankfully, the majority of these are extremely rare.
The Canvas Plastic Surgery Team will fully explain potential complications during the pre-operative planning process and will provide written information to this effect as well. Complications can relate to scars, bleeding, infections and wound healing problems. These are generic problems that may arise with any surgery. Operations such as abdominoplasty that take more time e.g. 3-4 hours also carry risks relating to heart problems, clots or DVTs and pressure-related issues. Multiple preventative measures are taken to minimise these risks; however, given they are never reduced to zero, patients need to be aware of them. Anaesthetic-related complications exist and will be discussed with your anaesthetist.
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There is a lot of media attention relating to overseas surgery and surgery with ‘cosmetic surgeons’.
In the age of online forums, social media and misinformation, it can be difficult to separate fact from fiction.
The simplest response to this is that you get what you pay for. Cheap surgery is offered by taking shortcuts which equates to increased risk for patients. Some people are willing to take this risk and may get away with it. Unfortunately, when things go wrong, the complications can be devastating and potentially life-threatening.
In making a decision to have surgery, it is important to ensure that you see a qualified specialist plastic surgeon to discuss your options and suitability.
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We welcome you to speak with us to obtain specific information about our qualifications and processes.
The Australasian Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery is a great source of information on abdominoplasty and other plastic surgical procedures.